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Augustopolis in Phrygia : ウィキペディア英語版
Augustopolis in Phrygia
Augustopolis in Phrygia was a city in the late Roman province of Phrygia Salutaris I situated in the plain of Akar Çay (Kaystros).〔(Map 62 (Princeton University Press) )〕 The ''Annuario Pontificio'' associates it with a modern Surmene, not the Sürmene on a part of the Black Sea coast that belonged to the late Roman province of Pontus. The 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica said that this Augustopolis (which presumably had its name changed in honour of the Emperor Augustus) was "formerly Anabura (Surmeneh)".〔(''Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition, "Phrygia" )〕 The Phrygian town of Anabura is mentioned by Livy as lying on the route of the consul Gnaeus Manlius Vulso from Synnada to the sources of the Alander.〔(William Smith, ''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography'' (1854), entry "Anabura" )〕
==Bishopric==
Augustopolis in Phrygia became a Christian bishopric. The names of four of its bishops are known because of being mentioned in extant documents.
*Philicadus was a member of the Arian faction that signed the profession of faith of Acacius of Caesarea at a synod held in Seleucia in 359.
*Diogenes is mentioned in the acts of the Second Council of Constantinople in 553.
*Nicetas was at the Second Council of Nicaea in 787, and
*Constantinus at the Council of Constantinople (869).〔Michel Lequien, (''Oriens christianus in quatuor Patriarchatus digestus'' ), Paris 1740, Vol. I, coll. 845-846〕〔G. Bardy, v. ''Augustopolis'', in (''Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Géographie ecclésiastiques'' ), vol. V, 1931, col. 657〕
Augustopolis in Phrygia is today included in the Catholic Church's list of titular sees.〔''Annuario Pontificio 2013'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 842〕 It is also a titular metropolis in Turkey of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.

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